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Penguins' Guano Causes 1,000-Fold Ammonia Surge

5/27/2025

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Story summary
  • In early 2023, researchers at Marambio Base, Antarctica, uncovered a fascinating link between Adélie penguins and atmospheric chemistry. The guano from 60,000 penguins dramatically raised ammonia levels, soaring to 13.5 parts per billion—an astonishing 1,000-fold increase compared to areas devoid of these charming birds. This discovery highlights the profound impact of wildlife on our planet's climate.