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Today in History: First Ascent of Matterhorn Ends Alpinism's Golden Age

7/14/2025

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Summary

Story summary

On July 14, 1865, Edward Whymper and a seven-man team achieved the first ascent of the Matterhorn, a prominent peak in the Alps. Tragically, four members died during the descent due to a slip, leading to accusations against Whymper and the guides. However, an inquiry cleared them of wrongdoing, marking a significant moment in mountaineering history.

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Story summary

On July 14, 1865, Edward Whymper and a seven-man team achieved the first ascent of the Matterhorn, a prominent peak in the Alps. Tragically, four members died during the descent due to a slip, leading to accusations against Whymper and the guides. However, an inquiry cleared them of wrongdoing, marking a significant moment in mountaineering history.