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2.43 Million Afghans Return, Urgent Aid Needed

8/7/2025

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Summary

Story summary

Since September 2023, more than 2.43 million undocumented Afghans, including countless women and girls, have returned from Iran and Pakistan, confronting dire poverty and violence. UN Women and CARE International are sounding the alarm, calling for immediate global assistance to provide essential shelter, livelihoods, and education to combat this deepening humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan.

History

Historical Context

The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 initiated a massive refugee crisis, with over 6 million Afghans fleeing to Iran and Pakistan by 1980. This exodus significantly altered regional demographics and economies. Today, the return of 2.43 million undocumented Afghans underscores ongoing instability, with humanitarian organizations like UN Women addressing urgent needs, particularly for women and girls in Afghanistan.

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Story summary

Since September 2023, more than 2.43 million undocumented Afghans, including countless women and girls, have returned from Iran and Pakistan, confronting dire poverty and violence. UN Women and CARE International are sounding the alarm, calling for immediate global assistance to provide essential shelter, livelihoods, and education to combat this deepening humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan.

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