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Unexpected Coccolithophores Discovered in Southern Ocean’s Cold Waters

8/22/2025

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Story summary
  • Oceanographers identified a turquoise patch in the Southern Ocean, previously deemed too cold for coccolithophores.
  • Research on the vessel Roger Revelle showed unexpected calcification and coccolithophore presence beyond the great calcite belt.
  • Diatoms, rather than coccolithophores, contributed to high reflectance in satellite imagery, indicating a need to reevaluate organic carbon measurements.
  • Findings were published in Global Biogeochemical Cycles.