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Story perspectives

Global Rare Earth Demand Soars Amid Supply Concerns

8/22/2025

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Story summary
  • Rare earth minerals are vital for technology and defense, with demand projected to quadruple by 2040.
  • China controls 90% of global production and refining of these minerals.
  • India plans to increase local production via its National Critical Mineral Mission.
  • Malaysia aims to attract investments for rare earth processing technology.
  • Recent licensing changes in China have raised supply concerns for global manufacturers, especially in the automotive sector.