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Study Reveals Corn's Resilient Roots for Climate Adaptation

8/22/2025

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Story summary
  • Penn State researchers studied corn's root adaptations during domestication for low nitrogen and drought resilience.
  • Key adaptations included fewer nodal roots and deeper root systems, shaped by increased carbon dioxide and irrigation over 9,000 years.
  • Findings could inform future corn breeding strategies for climate resilience.
  • The research was published in New Phytologist and involved multiple collaborating institutions.