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Story perspectives

Newborn Congenital Syphilis Deaths Surge to Record High

8/23/2025

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Story summary
  • Newborn deaths from congenital syphilis reached 3,882 cases in 2023, the highest since 1992.
  • Contributing factors include inadequate prenatal care and untreated sexual partners; 43% of birth parents remain untested.
  • A shortage of benzathine penicillin, the sole treatment, hinders effective care.
  • African American populations experience higher rates due to restricted healthcare access.
  • Health officials emphasize the need for testing pregnant women and their partners.