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Story perspectives

EU-Mercosur Trade Deal Risks Massive Deforestation and Indigenous Rights

8/25/2025

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Story summary
  • The EU-Mercosur trade agreement, finalized after 20 years, aims to boost trade but poses environmental risks.
  • Critics argue it lacks enforceable environmental protections, potentially worsening deforestation in areas like the Cerrado and Gran Chaco.
  • Indigenous communities may face increased threats, as the agreement does not ensure their land rights or consent.
  • The deal could conflict with EU deforestation regulations, raising concerns about climate goal alignment.
  • Experts project up to 700,000 hectares of forest loss in the first year due to the agreement.