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Russia Mandates State-Backed Max App on Smartphones

8/26/2025

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Story summary
  • Starting September 1, 2025, Russia will require the pre-installation of the state-backed Max messenger app on smartphones.
  • Max, created by VK, aims to replace WhatsApp and Telegram, offering messaging, calls, and payment features.
  • Critics raise concerns about government surveillance due to Max's weaker encryption compared to Western apps.
  • The Kremlin promotes digital sovereignty by restricting foreign apps and supporting domestic alternatives.