Full Breakdown
Protests Erupt in Indonesia Following Death of Ride-Hailing Driver
8/31/2025, 8:06:21 AM
Escalation of Protests and Violence
Protests erupted across Indonesia following the death of Affan Kurniawan, a 21-year-old ride-hailing driver, who was killed by a police armored vehicle during a demonstration in Jakarta. The incident, which occurred on August 29, 2025, sparked nationwide unrest, culminating in violent clashes and the burning of government buildings. At least three people died in a fire at the Makassar City Council building in South Sulawesi, which protesters allegedly set ablaze. The protests are considered the most significant challenge to President Prabowo Subianto's administration since he took office in October 2024.
Background of the Protests
The demonstrations began earlier in the week, fueled by public outrage over lawmakers' excessive financial perks amid rising living costs. Reports indicated that Indonesian lawmakers receive a monthly housing allowance of 50 million rupiah (approximately $3,075), which is nearly ten times the minimum wage in Jakarta. This discontent escalated following Kurniawan's death, which was captured on video and widely circulated, leading to increased calls for accountability from the police.
Key Events and Responses
On August 30, protests intensified in major cities, including Jakarta, Bandung, and Surabaya. In Makassar, demonstrators stormed the local parliament building, resulting in a fire that trapped several individuals inside. Local officials confirmed that two council staff members and one civil servant died in the blaze, while five others sustained injuries, some from jumping out of the building to escape the flames.
President Prabowo Subianto visited Kurniawan's family to offer condolences and pledged to investigate the incident. He expressed shock at the police's actions and emphasized the need for accountability. In response to the unrest, authorities reported that seven police officers linked to Kurniawan's death were detained for questioning.
Criticism and Opposition
Critics have condemned the government's handling of the protests, with Amnesty International calling for the immediate release of individuals detained for exercising their right to protest. Usman Hamid, Executive Director of Amnesty International Indonesia, stated, "No one should lose their lives for exercising their right to protest." The protests have been characterized by violence, with reports of looting and damage to public property, including transportation facilities in Jakarta.
Conflicting Reports and Gaps
There are discrepancies regarding the number of injuries and the extent of damage caused during the protests. While some sources report over 200 injuries among protesters, others indicate that the number may be significantly higher. Additionally, the exact circumstances surrounding the deaths in the Makassar fire remain unclear, with local officials attributing the fatalities to protesters setting the building ablaze.
Verbatim Quotes
- “This is beyond our prediction, usually during a demonstration, protesters only threw rocks or burn a tyre in front of the office. They never stormed into the building or burned it,” — Rahmat Mappatoba, Makassar City Council Secretary
- “I have ordered last night's incident to be thoroughly and transparently investigated, and that the officers involved be held accountable,” — President Prabowo Subianto
What's Next
As the situation unfolds, further protests are anticipated, with public sentiment remaining volatile. President Prabowo has canceled a planned trip to China to monitor the unrest, indicating the seriousness of the situation. The government faces increasing pressure to address public grievances and restore order amid ongoing demonstrations.
