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International Association of Genocide Scholars Declares Israel's Actions in Gaza as Genocide

9/2/2025, 6:10:49 AM

Resolution by Genocide Scholars

The International Association of Genocide Scholars (IAGS) has passed a resolution stating that Israel's actions in Gaza meet the legal definition of genocide as outlined in Article II of the 1948 United Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. This resolution, supported by 86% of the voting members, calls for Israel to cease all actions deemed genocidal and comply with provisional measures from the International Court of Justice. Melanie O’Brien, president of IAGS and a professor of international law, emphasized that the resolution represents a definitive statement from experts in genocide studies regarding the situation in Gaza.

Context of the Conflict

Since the onset of the conflict in October 2023, following a Hamas attack that resulted in the deaths of 1,200 Israelis, Israel has conducted extensive military operations in Gaza. Reports indicate that over 63,000 people have died, and the territory is facing a severe humanitarian crisis, including widespread famine. The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) has warned that nearly a third of Gaza's population is expected to face catastrophic conditions, with acute malnutrition worsening rapidly.

Humanitarian Crisis and Civilian Impact

Eyewitness accounts from Gaza describe relentless bombardment and the destruction of infrastructure, leading to mass displacement and severe shortages of food, water, and medical supplies. The Gaza Health Ministry has reported that over 330 individuals, including more than 120 children, have died from starvation due to the Israeli blockade, which has severely restricted humanitarian aid. The situation has prompted international condemnation and calls for a ceasefire, yet Israel continues its military operations.

Criticism and Opposition

The IAGS resolution has faced criticism from Israeli officials, who labeled it as disgraceful and based on what they describe as Hamas' campaign of lies. Israel maintains that its military actions are justified as self-defense against Hamas. Additionally, the U.S. has been criticized for its unwavering support of Israel, with only one member of the UN Security Council opposing calls for a ceasefire.

Global Reactions and Protests

The declaration by the IAGS has sparked protests globally, with demonstrators calling for action against what they describe as genocide. In various countries, including Australia and Italy, public demonstrations have highlighted the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and demanded that governments take a stand against Israel's military actions. Activists argue that the international community's response has been insufficient, with many calling for sanctions against Israel.

Official Statements and Responses

In response to the IAGS resolution, O’Brien stated, “There is no justification for the commission of war crimes, crimes against humanity, or genocide, not even self-defense.” The resolution has been endorsed by numerous human rights organizations, which have similarly accused Israel of committing acts of genocide in Gaza.

Conclusion

The IAGS resolution marks a significant moment in the discourse surrounding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, framing Israel's military actions in Gaza as genocide. As the humanitarian crisis deepens, the international community faces increasing pressure to respond effectively to the unfolding situation, with calls for accountability and justice for the affected populations.