Story perspectives

China and Russia Back Iran Against UN Sanctions

9/3/2025

Summary

Story summary

China and Russia support Iran against European efforts to reimpose UN sanctions, calling them "legally flawed."
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian urged unity against U.S. unilateralism in talks with Xi Jinping.
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) emphasized the binding nature of the 2015 nuclear deal.
Analysts question China and Russia's ability to prevent sanctions if Iran does not meet E3 demands.
Iran warned of a "harsh response," including possible withdrawal from the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

History

Historical Context

The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), established in 2015, aimed to limit Iran's nuclear program in exchange for lifting $100 billion in sanctions. This agreement marked a significant diplomatic effort amid rising tensions reminiscent of the Cold War. Today, support from China and Russia for Iran against renewed sanctions highlights ongoing geopolitical conflicts, raising concerns about regional stability and nuclear proliferation.

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Story summary

China and Russia support Iran against European efforts to reimpose UN sanctions, calling them "legally flawed."
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian urged unity against U.S. unilateralism in talks with Xi Jinping.
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) emphasized the binding nature of the 2015 nuclear deal.
Analysts question China and Russia's ability to prevent sanctions if Iran does not meet E3 demands.
Iran warned of a "harsh response," including possible withdrawal from the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

1 / 2