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Study Reveals Proboscis Monkey Nose Boosts Communication

9/5/2025

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Story summary
  • The proboscis monkey, found in Borneo, features a prominent long nose, particularly in males.
  • Researchers from the University of Osaka analyzed CT scans of adult and juvenile monkeys to explore the nose's communicative function.
  • The large nose enhances vocal calls, reaching distances of up to 7 kilometers (4.3 miles).
  • Lower-frequency calls signal larger, sexually mature males, influencing female choice and male rivalry.
  • The study reveals the link between physical traits and social signaling in proboscis monkeys, published in the Journal of the Royal Society Interface.