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Story perspectives

Syria Faces Agricultural Crisis Amid Severe Drought

9/5/2025

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Story summary
  • Severe drought in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East is crippling Syria's agriculture and water supply.
  • Farmer Mansour al-Khatib anticipates wheat yields to drop to just 1 million tonnes this year.
  • The Syrian government depends on wheat imports and aid, with half the population experiencing food insecurity.
  • Lebanon's drought reduces water flow from the Litani River, further straining irrigation in Syria.
  • Groundwater depletion in Idlib causes crop losses and economic challenges for farmers.
  • Experts predict worsening climate shocks, jeopardizing Syria's long-term agricultural viability.