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Chagas Disease Spreads to 32 States, Awareness Lags

9/8/2025

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Story summary
  • Chagas disease, caused by the Trypanosoma cruzi parasite, is now present in 32 U.S. states.
  • The CDC estimates over 300,000 Americans may be infected, with fewer than 2% aware of their status.
  • Symptoms include fever, fatigue, and eyelid swelling, often leading to late diagnoses and severe complications.
  • Up to 30% of infected individuals may develop serious heart and digestive issues.
  • Experts recommend reclassifying Chagas as endemic to improve awareness and treatment access.
  • Preventive measures include sealing homes, using insect repellent, and avoiding kissing bugs.