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Story perspectives

Climate Change Threatens Global Banana Supply and Farmers

9/9/2025

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Story summary
  • Bananas are a key export, with 20 million metric tons shipped annually and over 100 billion consumed globally.
  • Climate change could reduce suitable banana production areas in Latin America and the Caribbean by 60% by 2080.
  • The Cavendish variety, dominant in exports, is susceptible to diseases from low genetic diversity.
  • Small farmers, like Brazil's Paulo Néris, may adapt better through diverse planting practices.
  • Improved banana pricing could support adaptation efforts and boost food security.