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Breakthrough: Genetically Engineered Lung Cancer Model Created

9/9/2025

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Story summary
  • Researchers at Moffitt Cancer Center created the first genetically engineered lung cancer model in naked mole rats, as published in *Cancer Discovery*.
  • Using CRISPR, they introduced the EML4-ALK fusion gene, but tumors only developed with the loss of p53 and Rb1 genes.
  • Approximately 30% of the rats developed aggressive lung tumors similar to human pleomorphic carcinoma.
  • This study shows that multiple genetic changes are necessary for cancer in naked mole rats, enhancing their research value.
  • The findings could inform new lung cancer therapies and prevention strategies.