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Story perspectives

Breakthrough Study Targets Dormant Breast Cancer Cells

9/10/2025

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Story summary
  • Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania detected and treated dormant breast cancer cells, lowering relapse risk.
  • In a clinical trial, 80% of participants cleared dormant cells, with over 90% disease-free after three years.
  • Dormant cells, or minimal residual disease (MRD), evade standard imaging and can cause metastatic cancer.
  • The study utilized FDA-approved drugs targeting autophagy and mTOR signaling to treat MRD effectively.
  • Larger studies, ABBY and PALAVY trials, aim to confirm these results.