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India Seeks Rare Earth Samples from Myanmar Amid China Reliance

9/10/2025

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Story summary
  • India aims to obtain rare earth samples from Myanmar to lessen its reliance on China, which holds 90% of global reserves.
  • The Ministry of Mines is working with the Kachin Independence Army (KIA) to access northeastern Myanmar's mines.
  • This effort responds to China's export restrictions on rare earths, prompting India to find alternative sources.
  • State-owned IREL and private firm Midwest Advanced Materials are testing samples for heavy rare earths.
  • Analysts caution that sourcing from Myanmar may be complex and developing processing capacity will require time.