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New Biomarkers Could Delay Alzheimer's by Up to 6 Years

9/11/2025

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Story summary
  • New studies indicate that drugs targeting the TSPO protein could delay Alzheimer's progression by five to six years before symptoms arise.
  • Researchers observed that TSPO levels increase with brain inflammation, detectable prior to cognitive decline.
  • SLIT2 protein levels in eye fluid and blood may serve as early indicators of cognitive decline, correlating with cognitive test scores.
  • A UC San Diego study identified blood biomarkers linked to self-reported cognitive decline in Hispanic and Latino adults.
  • Higher nerve injury and inflammation markers correlate with cognitive decline, highlighting the need for accessible early detection methods.