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New HybridPetya Ransomware Targets UEFI Systems, Demands Bitcoin

9/13/2025

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Story summary
  • ESET researchers discovered HybridPetya, a ransomware strain targeting UEFI systems, similar to Petya/NotPetya.
  • It exploits the Secure Boot bypass vulnerability (CVE-2024-7344) to disable security measures.
  • HybridPetya encrypts the Master File Table (MFT) with the Salsa20 algorithm and shows a fake CHKDSK screen.
  • Victims face a ransom demand of $1,000 in Bitcoin.
  • Currently, there is no evidence of widespread deployment; it may still be in a proof-of-concept phase.