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Chagas Disease Could Become Endemic in Eight U.S. States

9/14/2025

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Story summary
  • The CDC may classify Chagas disease as endemic in the U.S., with confirmed local transmission in eight states, including California and Texas.
  • Kissing bugs, the primary vectors, spread the Trypanosoma cruzi parasite through their feces.
  • Initial symptoms can be mild but may lead to severe complications, such as heart failure, in 20-30% of cases.
  • Increasing reports of Chagas infections in dogs are noted, especially in Texas and California.
  • Preventative measures include wearing protective clothing, using insect repellent, and staying in well-sealed accommodations.