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Invasive Barnacle Threatens Arctic Ecosystem Amid Climate Change

9/14/2025

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Story summary
  • Scientists found DNA from the invasive bay barnacle (Amphibalanus improvisus) in Canada's Arctic, signaling ecological threats.
  • This study, published in Global Change Biology, is the first to identify a non-native barnacle in Arctic waters.
  • Climate change is warming the Arctic nearly four times faster than the global average, weakening its natural barrier function.
  • The barnacle poses risks by causing biofouling and displacing native species.
  • Increased shipping traffic, up over 250% since 1990, likely introduced the species.