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Chagas Disease: Hidden Threat Spreading Across the U.S.

9/16/2025

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Story summary
  • Chagas disease, caused by kissing bugs, is now endemic in the U.S. and affects 21 Latin American countries.
  • The CDC estimates around 300,000 Americans carry the Trypanosoma cruzi parasite, with fewer than 2% aware of their infection.
  • Local transmission has been reported in eight states, primarily Texas, with 50 cases from 2013 to 2023.
  • Symptoms often mimic flu-like conditions, resulting in late diagnoses.
  • Preventive measures include sealing home cracks and consulting exterminators, especially for women of childbearing age.