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Story perspectives

Gestational Diabetes Tied to Higher ADHD, Autism Risks

9/16/2025

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Story summary
  • A study of over 9 million pregnancies links gestational diabetes (GDM) to higher risks of ADHD and autism in children.
  • Children exposed to GDM have a 36% increased risk of ADHD and a 56% increased risk of autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
  • GDM may harm brain development through inflammation and nutrient imbalances.
  • It affects about 14% of pregnancies, often associated with maternal obesity and older age.
  • Further research is necessary to explore GDM's long-term effects on child development.