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Story perspectives

MetOp-SG Satellite Launch Enhances Climate Monitoring and Forecasting

9/16/2025

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Story summary
  • The MetOp Second Generation (MetOp-SG) satellite launched in August 2025, equipped with the 3MI instrument for atmospheric data collection.
  • 3MI uses natural and polarized light to capture images of aerosols, clouds, and wildfire smoke.
  • Metop-SGA1 orbits 800 km above Earth, improving weather prediction and climate monitoring alongside Metop-C.
  • It features controlled reentry technology to mitigate space debris.
  • Advanced instruments like IASI-NG will enhance pollutant and trace gas measurements, boosting forecasting accuracy.