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Three New Snailfish Species Discovered Off California Coast

9/17/2025

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Story summary
  • Researchers identified three new snailfish species off the California coast, found at depths of 3,268–4,119 meters.
  • The bumpy snailfish (Careproctus colliculi) features a distinctive pink, knobbly appearance.
  • The dark snailfish (Careproctus yanceyi) may represent a new evolutionary branch.
  • The sleek snailfish (Paraliparis em) shows genetic similarities to Indian Ocean species.
  • These discoveries underscore the importance of documenting deep-sea biodiversity amid industrial interest.