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Ancient Gene 5DOM Revealed as Key to Limb Evolution

9/17/2025

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Story summary
  • Scientists investigate limb evolution from fish to land animals, examining ancient genetic recipes.
  • They employ CRISPR technology to study DNA and gene activity in embryos.
  • The DNA segment 5DOM is vital for limb development across species.
  • Research indicates 5DOM's role evolved over 360 million years, initially regulating anal and sexual openings.
  • Zebrafish studies confirm 5DOM's function in embryos, suggesting a shared ancestry with mammals.