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Armed Clans Challenge Hamas Amid Israeli Offensive in Gaza

9/19/2025, 3:51:39 AM

Internal Uprising Against Hamas Control

As the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) intensify their military operations in Gaza City, a significant internal conflict has emerged, with local armed clans rising against Hamas's authority. Reports indicate that these clans are forming alliances with the IDF, deploying hundreds of armed members to resist Hamas's control and security measures. This uprising has led to direct confrontations, described as "real combat," between the clans and Hamas militants, particularly against Hamas's "Arrow Unit," known for its violent enforcement tactics.

IDF's Expanded Offensive

The IDF's operation, dubbed "Gideon’s Chariots," has seen troops and tanks push deeper into Gaza City, with air force and artillery units conducting over 150 strikes in recent days. This military escalation has resulted in a staggering Palestinian death toll, reported by Gaza's health ministry to exceed 65,000, including approximately 19,000 children, since Hamas's attack on October 7, 2023. The humanitarian situation continues to deteriorate, with many residents fleeing the conflict zones.

Clans Establish Local Governance

Local clans, such as the Abu Shabeb clan, are reportedly taking advantage of the chaos to assert their authority and establish local governance. They have formed informal agreements with the IDF and Israel's Shin Bet security agency, allowing them to maintain control over their territories without being forced to evacuate. In exchange, these clans provide a safe haven for families unwilling to leave and facilitate humanitarian aid routes. Security officials anticipate that as the IDF's operations progress, more clans will join the resistance against Hamas.

Criticism of Israeli Strategy

While initial criticism arose regarding Israel's strategy of collaborating with armed groups in Gaza, some officials now highlight the effectiveness of this approach. However, the situation remains complex, as the ongoing violence has led to significant civilian casualties and a humanitarian crisis. The United Nations has labeled Israel's actions as genocidal, a claim echoed by major human rights organizations, including Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch.

Official Statements & Responses

In response to the escalating violence, Kaja Kallas, the EU’s foreign policy chief, has called for member states to impose sanctions on Hamas leaders and Israeli officials. Meanwhile, Hamas official Ghazi Hamad condemned the recent Israeli attacks, asserting that the group remains undeterred by threats from U.S. President Donald Trump regarding the treatment of Israeli captives held in Gaza.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Discrepancies exist regarding the exact number of casualties and the humanitarian situation in Gaza. While the Gaza Health Ministry reports over 65,000 deaths, other sources may provide different figures or perspectives on the conflict's impact. Additionally, the effectiveness of the clans' uprising against Hamas remains to be fully assessed, as the situation continues to evolve.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “People here don’t want Hamas, they want peace with Israel,” — Hossam al-Astal, Local Clan Leader
  • “The shelling was so intense, the situation was terrifying, and the rockets continued unabated.” — Ghazi Hamad, Hamas Official
  • “we will rely on Israel to bring us electricity and water.” — Hossam al-Astal, Local Clan Leader