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CT Scans Linked to Increased Blood Cancer Risk in Kids

9/20/2025

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Story summary
  • A study in the New England Journal of Medicine links medical imaging radiation, especially from CT scans, to higher blood cancer risk in children.
  • Researchers examined data from 3.7 million children born in the U.S. and Canada from 1996 to 2016.
  • Approximately 3,000 blood cancer cases, including leukemia and lymphoma, may result from radiation exposure.
  • One or two head CT scans nearly double cancer risk, while repeated scans increase it by 3.5 times.
  • The study urges minimizing unnecessary imaging and considering alternatives like ultrasound or MRI.