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Story perspectives

Ethiopia Faces $10.8B Debt Crisis Amid Political Turmoil

9/21/2025

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Story summary
  • The IMF and World Bank report indicates Ethiopia's debt is unsustainable, with a projected $10.8 billion financing gap from 2024 to 2028.
  • Ethiopia defaulted on its Eurobond in December 2023, highlighting severe debt distress.
  • Political instability and humanitarian crises have exacerbated the debt situation.
  • The government committed to reforms under the IMF's Extended Credit Facility, targeting state-owned enterprises and fiscal discipline.
  • An Agreement in Principle for debt restructuring was reached in March 2025, but its success remains uncertain.