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Study Reveals Cigarette Smoking Boosts Genetic Mutation Rates

9/21/2025

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Story summary
  • A study investigated how lifestyle and environmental factors influence de novo mutations, which are new genetic changes not inherited from parents.
  • Cigarette smoking significantly increased mutation rates by 2%.
  • The analysis of nearly 700,000 mutations revealed higher rates in individuals of African ancestry.
  • Common genetic variations had little effect, indicating rare variants or unmeasured factors may play a larger role.
  • Future research should focus on diverse populations and detailed environmental data.