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Story perspectives

From Plessy to Brown: A Journey for Equality

9/21/2025

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Story summary
  • In 1892, Homer Plessy was arrested for riding in a "Whites-only" railcar, leading to the 1896 Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson, which upheld "separate but equal" and reinforced racial inequality.
  • The NAACP was founded in 1909 by reformers, including Ida B. Wells and W.E.B. Du Bois.
  • Thurgood Marshall joined the NAACP Legal Defense Fund in 1940 to legally challenge segregation.
  • In 1954, the Supreme Court ruled segregation unconstitutional in Brown v. Board of Education.
  • Marshall became the first African American Supreme Court Justice in 1967.