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New Iguanosaur Fossil Discovered in Portugal's Cretaceous Era

9/24/2025

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Story summary
  • Researchers discovered an iguanodontian, Cariocecus bocagei, in Portugal, dating to 125 million years ago.
  • Fossils from Papo Seco Formation along the Setúbal Peninsula include Portugal's first partial skull.
  • Fused maxilla and jugal bones indicate a species.
  • Micro-CT scans reveal brain-structure and tooth-replacement patterns.
  • The find expands Early Cretaceous ecology and suggests iguanodontian species, as published in Journal of Systematic Palaeontology.