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New Genes Discovered to Combat Groundnut Stem Rot

9/25/2025

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Story summary
  • ICRISAT identifies 13 genomic regions and 145 candidate genes linked to stem rot resistance in groundnut.
  • Key genes AhSR001, AhSR002, and AhSR003 explain about 60% of resistance, accelerating breeding.
  • Stem rot can cut yields up to 80%; groundnut supports diets and economies in Asia and Africa (India, Nigeria, China), with Indian and Chinese institutions and the Gates Foundation providing support.