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James Webb Reveals Extreme Weather on Rogue Planet SIMP-0136

9/27/2025

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Story summary
  • Researchers using the James Webb Space Telescope study SIMP-0136, a rogue planet 20 light-years from Earth, revealing extreme weather.
  • Temperatures near 1,500°C and auroras heat its stratosphere.
  • Observations show temperature variations under 5°C and magnetic forces drive complex atmospheric dynamics.
  • SIMP-0136 has cloud coverage of iron and silicate particles, and magnetic and thermodynamic processes dominate its weather, challenging L-T theories.