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Canada Pledges $60 Million to Support Security Efforts in Haiti

9/27/2025, 5:12:49 AM

Overview of the Funding Initiative

The Canadian government, under Prime Minister Mark Joseph Carney, has pledged CA$60 million (approximately US$44 million) to bolster security in Haiti and the Caribbean. This funding includes CA$40 million designated for the Multinational Security Support Mission (MSS) or a proposed successor force, the Gang Suppression Force (GSF), pending approval from the United Nations Security Council. The remaining CA$20 million will support regional anti-crime initiatives aimed at combating organized crime and the trafficking of illicit goods.

The announcement was made during the United Nations’ 80th General Assembly, coinciding with urgent calls from Haiti’s Transitional Presidential Council (CPT) President Laurent Saint-Cyr for international intervention to address escalating gang violence. Canadian Foreign Minister Anita Anand emphasized the commitment to multilateral solutions that enhance regional security and promote stability in Haiti.

Current Situation in Haiti

Haiti is facing a severe security crisis, with gangs controlling approximately 90% of Port-au-Prince and expanding their influence into provincial areas. The MSS, which has been operational since June 2024, is struggling to meet its objectives, currently operating at only 40% of its intended capacity with around 1,000 personnel instead of the targeted 2,500. The mission has not succeeded in reclaiming territory or arresting gang leaders, leading the U.S. to consider deploying a larger UN-backed force of 5,500 personnel.

The situation has been exacerbated by recent drone strikes targeting gang leaders, which have resulted in significant civilian casualties, including the deaths of children. Critics argue that the use of drones lacks precision and accountability, raising concerns about violations of international law.

Criticism of International Response

Critics, including Haitian human rights advocates, have expressed disappointment with the international community's response to the crisis. Pierre Esperance, director of the National Network for the Defense of Human Rights, highlighted the need for strengthening Haitian institutions rather than relying solely on external military support. He stated, “The problem is institutional. Our institutions are collapsed, and we need to work on governance and justice alongside security.”

Kenyan President William Ruto also cautioned that any new mission must have clear mandates and guaranteed funding to avoid repeating past failures. The urgency of the situation was echoed by U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Christopher Landau, who urged swift action from the Security Council to prevent further destabilization.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Today’s announcement reflects our commitment to pursuing multilateral solutions that enhance regional security and promote stability, peace, and prosperity in Haiti,” — Anita Anand, Canadian Foreign Minister
  • “The time for action is now, and the United States urges all our partners to join us in advocating for this crucial resolution before the MSS mandate expires on Oct. 2,” — Christopher Landau, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State
  • “If we send a new mission there, its mandate must be clear and its funding guaranteed. This is a sine qua non if we want to take the Haitian crisis seriously,” — William Ruto, Kenyan President

What's Next

As the UN Security Council deliberates on the GSF resolution proposed by the U.S. and Panama, the situation in Haiti remains dire. The MSS's mandate is set to expire on October 2, 2025, and the outcome of these discussions will significantly impact the future of international security efforts in Haiti.