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Labour Party Declares Israel Committing Genocide in Gaza

9/29/2025, 10:55:30 PM

Labour Conference Vote and Its Implications

At the recent Labour Party conference in Liverpool, members voted overwhelmingly to recognize that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza, a significant departure from the UK government's stance. The emergency motion, primarily pushed by the Unison trade union, called for the party to accept the findings of a United Nations Commission of Inquiry report, which concluded that Israel's actions in Gaza meet the criteria for genocide. This vote places considerable pressure on Prime Minister Keir Starmer and his government, who have refrained from using the term "genocide," arguing that such determinations should be left to the courts.

Background and Context

The UN Commission of Inquiry's report, released in September 2025, identified that Israel's military actions in Gaza have resulted in killings, serious bodily and mental harm, and conditions calculated to destroy the Palestinian population. This report marked the first time a UN body has definitively labeled Israel's actions as genocide. The Labour Party's decision to adopt this position reflects a growing discontent among its members regarding the government's handling of the Israel-Palestine conflict, especially following the recognition of Palestine as a state just a week prior to the conference.

Key Figures and Groups

Key figures in this debate include Christina McAnea, General Secretary of Unison, who emphasized the urgency of recognizing the situation as genocide, stating, "If we wait for this to be confirmed by a court, it will be too late." Other notable voices include Labour MP John McDonnell, who criticized the leadership for allegedly misleading members about the UN report's findings. The motion received strong backing from various trade unions and constituency Labour parties, indicating a unified front among party activists.

Criticism and Opposition

Despite the overwhelming support for the motion, there was significant pushback from Labour leadership and some party members. The government-backed motion, which claimed only a "risk of genocide," was criticized as misleading. Critics, including McDonnell, argued that this downplayed the severity of the situation in Gaza. Additionally, the Board of Deputies of British Jews urged the government to disregard the conference's motions, labeling them as divisive distractions from meaningful diplomacy.

Official Statements and Responses

In response to the conference vote, Deputy Prime Minister David Lammy reiterated the government's position, stating that the determination of genocide is a legal matter for the courts. He emphasized the importance of a "rules-based order" while acknowledging the public's right to form their own judgments based on the evidence presented. The UK government has previously suspended some arms sales to Israel, citing concerns over potential violations of international humanitarian law.

What's Next

The Labour Party's resolution to recognize Israel's actions as genocide and call for comprehensive sanctions, including a full arms embargo, signals a potential shift in UK foreign policy. The government now faces mounting pressure to align its stance with that of its party members. As the situation in Gaza continues to evolve, the implications of this vote may lead to significant changes in the UK's diplomatic relations with Israel and its approach to the Israel-Palestine conflict.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “This is genocide. But if we wait for this to be confirmed by a court, it will be too late, because it’s already happening as we sit here,” — Christina McAnea, General Secretary of Unison
  • “I am absolutely horrified that Hamish Falconer and the Labour leadership is seeking to deliberately mislead Labour members and affiliated trade unions.” — John McDonnell, Labour MP
  • “This historic vote must now become Government policy: imposing comprehensive sanctions on Israel and a full arms embargo.” — Ben Jamal, Director of the Palestine Solidarity Campaign
  • “We will do our best to at least state why, based on what she [the foreign secretary, Yvette Cooper] finds off the back of this assessment. That is being prepared for her at the moment.” — Hamish Falconer, Middle East Minister

This unprecedented vote at the Labour Party conference marks a pivotal moment in the ongoing discourse surrounding the Israel-Palestine conflict, reflecting a deepening divide between party leadership and its grassroots members.