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Labour Party Conference Votes to Recognize Genocide in Gaza

9/30/2025, 4:34:51 AM

Labour Party's Historic Vote

During its annual conference in Liverpool on September 29, 2025, the UK Labour Party passed a significant motion declaring that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza. This decision aligns with the findings of a recent United Nations Commission of Inquiry, which concluded that Israel's actions meet the criteria for genocide under international law. The motion, proposed by the public service union Unison and seconded by the train drivers’ union Aslef, calls for the UK government to take decisive actions, including suspending arms sales to Israel and applying comprehensive sanctions.

Context and Background

The motion's passage comes amid escalating tensions surrounding the Gaza conflict, which has resulted in a humanitarian crisis and widespread international condemnation of Israel's military actions. The UN report highlighted that four out of five genocidal acts, such as killing members of a group and deliberately inflicting conditions calculated to destroy the group, have been committed since the onset of the conflict in October 2023. The report has intensified calls for accountability and action from the UK government, which has thus far refrained from labeling the situation as genocide.

Official Responses and Criticism

Labour Party leadership, including Prime Minister Keir Starmer, has maintained that the issue of genocide is a matter for the courts, arguing that there is a high evidential bar to meet the definition of genocide, which requires proof of intent to destroy a group. In contrast, Unison General Secretary Christina McAnea emphasized the urgency of the situation, stating, “This is genocide. But if we wait for this to be confirmed by a court, it will be too late, because it’s already happening as we sit here.”

Critics of the leadership's stance, including former Shadow Chancellor John McDonnell, have accused the party of attempting to mislead members regarding the UN report's findings. The Jewish Labour Movement expressed disappointment over the motion, arguing it neglects to address the actions of Hamas and the broader context of the conflict.

The Broader Implications

The Labour Party's decision is expected to exert pressure on the UK government to reassess its foreign policy towards Israel. The motion's passage reflects a significant shift in the party's stance, indicating a growing discontent among its members regarding the government's approach to the Gaza crisis. Activists believe this vote could catalyze further actions, including sanctions and a full arms embargo against Israel.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

While the Labour conference endorsed the union-backed motion, there are conflicting reports regarding the level of support among delegates. Some sources indicate that a majority of delegates favored a leadership-backed motion that only acknowledged a "risk" of genocide, suggesting a divide within the party. Additionally, the UK government's official position remains that it has not concluded that Israel is acting with genocidal intent, complicating the narrative surrounding the conference's decision.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “This is genocide. But if we wait for this to be confirmed by a court, it will be too late, because it’s already happening as we sit here.” — Christina McAnea, General Secretary of Unison
  • “the only reasonable inference that can be drawn from the pattern of conduct of Israeli security forces in Gaza is evidence of genocidal intent.” — UN Commission of Inquiry Report

The Labour Party's motion marks a pivotal moment in UK politics, reflecting a broader shift in public sentiment regarding the Israel-Palestine conflict and the urgent need for accountability and action in response to the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.