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FDA Approves First Barth Syndrome Treatment Amid Challenges

9/30/2025

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Story summary
  • The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved elamipretide as the first treatment for Barth syndrome.
  • Elamipretide improves mitochondrial function and showed efficacy in clinical trials.
  • The approval process faced delays and challenges, including FDA rejections and Stealth BioTherapeutics’ financial issues.
  • Evinacumab-dgnb was approved for homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia in children as young as one year old.