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Discovering Taq Polymerase: Yellowstone's Gift to Science

9/30/2025

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Story summary
  • Taq polymerase, discovered by microbiologist Thomas Brock in Yellowstone’s hot springs, enables polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests for detecting viruses like COVID-19.
  • Brock's 1966 Yellowstone field trip sparked his extremophile research.
  • Kary Mullis later used Taq polymerase to develop PCR, earning the 1993 Nobel Prize.
  • PCR extends beyond health to criminal identification and environmental studies; Brock notes Yellowstone’s beauty.