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Growing Support for Nuclear Energy in the Philippines

10/1/2025, 5:35:37 AM

Public Sentiment on Nuclear Energy

A recent survey conducted by the Philippine Department of Energy (DOE) reveals that over 70% of adult Filipinos support the use of nuclear energy as a potential source of electricity. The Social Weather Stations (SWS) survey, conducted from May 6 to 24, 2024, included 7,520 respondents and indicated that many believe nuclear power can provide reliable electricity, reduce dependence on imported fuels, create jobs, and help combat climate change. Additionally, 76% of respondents expressed a desire to learn more about nuclear energy. Support for the rehabilitation of the Bataan Nuclear Power Plant received a net approval rating of +66, while the construction of new nuclear plants garnered +45.

Legislative Developments

On September 18, 2025, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. signed the Philippine National Nuclear Energy Safety Act, known as the PhilATOM bill, which establishes the Philippine Atomic Energy Regulatory Authority (PhilATOM). This independent regulatory body will oversee all aspects of nuclear energy, ensuring safety and compliance with international standards. The legislation had been pending for nearly 20 years and aims to facilitate the integration of nuclear power into the Philippine energy mix, targeting 4,800 megawatts of nuclear capacity by 2040 under the Philippine Energy Plan 2023-2050.

Key Figures and Supporters

Energy Secretary Sharon Garin emphasized that the strong public support for nuclear energy reflects readiness among Filipinos to embrace this energy source. She stated, “This gives us the confidence to move forward with careful, calibrated steps to ensure safe, secure, and sustainable development of nuclear power in the Philippines.” The passage of the PhilATOM bill is seen as a significant step in addressing the country's energy needs and aligning nuclear regulation with international standards.

Criticism and Opposition

Despite the growing support, there are concerns regarding the implementation of nuclear energy in the Philippines. Critics argue that the focus on nuclear power may overshadow investments in renewable energy sources. Additionally, there are apprehensions about the safety and environmental implications of nuclear energy, particularly in light of global nuclear incidents. Some stakeholders advocate for a more diversified energy strategy that includes a stronger emphasis on renewable energy.

Upcoming Events and Future Implications

The DOE is set to host the Philippine International Nuclear Supply Chain Forum (PINSCF) 2025 on October 2-3, 2025, in Manila. This event will gather global nuclear leaders and supply chain experts from countries such as Argentina, Canada, South Korea, the United Arab Emirates, and the United States. The forum aims to discuss advancements in nuclear technology and infrastructure, furthering the Philippines' commitment to developing a robust nuclear energy program.

Conclusion

The Philippines is at a pivotal moment in its energy policy, with significant public support for nuclear energy and recent legislative advancements. As the country moves towards integrating nuclear power into its energy mix, ongoing discussions about safety, environmental impact, and the balance with renewable energy sources will be crucial in shaping the future of the nation's energy landscape.