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New Research Links ALS to Autoimmune Response, Offers Hope

10/2/2025

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Story summary
  • La Jolla Institute for Immunology and Columbia University researchers say ALS may be autoimmune.
  • Immune cells attack the C9orf72 protein in neurons, triggering inflammation.
  • About 5,000 Americans are diagnosed yearly, with mortality within 14–18 months.
  • Two patient groups show rapid progression or longer survival linked to protective T cells.
  • Future therapies may boost protective T cell responses to slow ALS.