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Study Reveals Menstrual Hormones Transform Women's Brain Structure

10/4/2025

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Story summary
  • A 2023 study from the University of California, Santa Barbara shows menstrual cycle hormones reshape brain.
  • It tracked 30 women and documented brain changes across phases.
  • MRI revealed fluctuations in gray and white matter and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tied to hormonal shifts.
  • Before ovulation, rising hormones suggested faster information transfer; after ovulation, progesterone linked to more tissue and less CSF.