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Growing Concerns Over Teen Access to Social Media Platforms

10/5/2025, 1:16:40 PM

Greece Leads with Restrictions on Social Media Access for Minors

In response to increasing online threats to children and teenagers, including violence and sexual exploitation, Greece has become the first country in the European Union to restrict access to major social media platforms for users under 16. Starting at the end of October 2025, minors will be automatically blocked from platforms such as TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, and Snapchat. This initiative also extends to online gambling, alcohol-related content, pornography, and dating apps for users under 18. The Greek government is implementing age verification through a government-run app called Kids Wallet, which determines device ownership to enforce these restrictions.

Global Trends in Social Media Regulation

Greece's move is part of a broader trend, with Australia set to follow suit by blocking access to similar platforms for users under 16 starting December 10, 2025. Unlike Greece's device-level enforcement, Australia's approach relies on in-app verification. Other EU countries, including Germany, Spain, Denmark, and Italy, are testing age verification systems but have not yet implemented full restrictions. The ongoing discussions among governments and tech companies aim to enhance age verification features to better protect minors online.

Research Highlights Risks of Social Media for Children

A study conducted by Global Witness revealed that TikTok's algorithm recommends sexually explicit content to child accounts, even when safety settings are enabled. Researchers created fake accounts for 13-year-olds and found that the platform suggested inappropriate content, raising concerns about its ability to protect young users. Global Witness claims that TikTok is in breach of the UK's Online Safety Act, which mandates tech companies to prevent children from encountering harmful content.

Criticism of Current Measures and Calls for Action

Despite TikTok's assurances of having features designed to protect children, critics argue that these measures are insufficient. The Italian Parents' Movement, in collaboration with a law firm, has initiated a class action lawsuit against Meta and TikTok, demanding stricter age verification and the elimination of features that promote screen addiction. They argue that social media can lead to serious issues for children, including mental health problems and decreased academic performance.

Official Responses and Future Implications

In light of these findings, TikTok stated that it has removed offending videos and made changes to its search recommendations. The UK communications regulator, Ofcom, has acknowledged the research and plans to review its findings. Meanwhile, the debate continues over whether governments should impose stricter regulations on social media access for minors or focus on educating children about safe online practices.

Conclusion: A Balancing Act

The growing concern over children's safety online has prompted various countries to consider or implement restrictions on social media access. While these measures aim to protect young users, they also raise questions about personal freedom and the effectiveness of current age verification systems. As discussions evolve, the challenge remains to find a balance between safeguarding children and allowing them to engage with digital platforms responsibly.