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Swiss Guard Unveils New Uniform and Welcomes New Recruits in Historic Ceremony

10/6/2025, 1:03:11 AM

Introduction of the New Uniform

On October 2, 2025, the Pontifical Swiss Guard introduced a new non-ceremonial uniform, known as the Mezza-Gala, designed for formal events outside the Vatican. This black wool uniform features a yellow and white striped belt and gold buttons, reflecting a style last worn in the 1970s. The decision to revive this uniform aims to reinforce the Swiss Guard's identity as a military corps, moving away from the non-uniform suits previously worn at official functions. The iconic Renaissance-style uniforms, characterized by their vibrant colors, will continue to be worn during ceremonial duties within the Vatican.

Historic Swearing-In Ceremony

The swearing-in ceremony for 27 new recruits took place on October 4, 2025, marking a significant event as it was the first time a pope attended since Pope Paul VI in 1968. Pope Leo XIV presided over the ceremony held in the San Damaso Courtyard, where the new guards pledged to protect the pope, even at the cost of their lives. The ceremony, originally scheduled for May 6, was postponed due to the recent election of Pope Leo XIV following the death of Pope Francis.

Significance of the Ceremony

The event was attended by approximately 800 guests, including dignitaries from Switzerland, such as President Karin Keller-Sutter. During his address, Pope Leo XIV emphasized the importance of the guards' oath, highlighting values of discipline, sacrifice, and service. He expressed gratitude for their commitment, stating, “It shows us the value of discipline, of sacrifice, of living the faith in a way that truly speaks to young people.” The ceremony concluded with a performance by the Swiss Guard band, celebrating the new recruits' commitment to their roles.

Background and Context

The Swiss Guard, established in 1506, is the oldest active military corps in the world, tasked with the protection of the pope and the Vatican. The tradition of swearing in new guards on May 6 commemorates the sacrifice of 147 guards who died during the Sack of Rome in 1527. This year’s postponement was an exception due to the recent papal transition.

Official Statements & Responses

Pope Leo XIV met with the recruits and their families prior to the ceremony, reinforcing the significance of their service. He remarked, “From the first steps of my pontificate, dear Swiss Guards, I have been able to count on your faithful service.” The Swiss Guard's commander, Colonel Christoph Graf, expressed appreciation for the pope's attendance, calling it a memorable occasion for the corps.

Criticism & Opposition

While the ceremony was celebrated, some critics have raised concerns regarding the exclusivity of the Swiss Guard, which currently only accepts male recruits. Discussions about potential future inclusion of women have not yet materialized into formal proposals.

What's Next

Following the swearing-in ceremony, the Swiss Guard plans to continue its recruitment efforts, aiming to increase its ranks amidst growing interest in the Vatican and its traditions. The new recruits will serve a minimum of 26 months, contributing to the security of the pope and the Vatican during a time of heightened public interest and activity.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “To all of you who have made this oath: it is a very important witness in today’s world,” — Pope Leo XIV
  • “This is a profound mark of respect from a pope who is aware of our mission and our commitment,” — Corporal Eliah Cinotti, Swiss Guard Spokesman
  • “We are proud of you, and grateful that you have responded to the call to this honourable service, which you now swear to carry out conscientiously and faithfully.” — Swiss Guard Chaplain

This ceremony not only marked a new chapter for the Swiss Guard but also reinforced the enduring traditions of loyalty and service within the Catholic Church.