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Enzyme Boost in Worms Extends Lifespan and Inheritance

10/7/2025

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Story summary
  • Overexpressing the lysosomal enzyme LIPL-4 in C. elegans increased lifespan by 60%, with offspring longer-lived.
  • Lysosome metabolism changes pass to offspring via histone modifications, without DNA changes.
  • Histone variant H3.3 was elevated in long-lived worms, linking lysosome changes to epigenetics.
  • Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) researchers note environmental stressors can influence inheritance and may apply to humans.