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Maryland Advocates for Stronger Chesapeake Bay Watershed Agreement Amid Federal Shutdown

10/9/2025, 2:25:52 PM

Chesapeake Bay Watershed Agreement Updates

Maryland Department of Natural Resources representatives participated in discussions at the Chesapeake Bay Program’s Management Board retreat held in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, from September 30 to October 2, 2023. The focus was on revising the Chesapeake Bay Watershed Agreement, originally established in 2014, which aims to improve environmental and water quality outcomes across the Chesapeake Bay watershed jurisdictions, including Maryland, Virginia, Washington, D.C., Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Delaware, and New York. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Chesapeake Bay Commission are also signatories to this agreement.

During the retreat, Maryland officials advocated for significant changes based on public feedback received earlier in the year. Key proposals included establishing a firm timeline for meeting pollution reduction goals, specifically pushing for all jurisdictions to meet their 2025 interim pollution reduction targets by 2030. Maryland also sought to clarify that compliance with clean water standards is mandatory under the federal Clean Water Act, rather than voluntary. Additionally, Maryland proposed increasing the target for restored or created wetlands from 3,000 acres to 6,000 acres.

Support and Challenges

Maryland's proposals received support from several Management Board members, including backing for a 2035 deadline for most outcomes in the agreement. However, a majority of other signatories preferred a 2040 timeline with a mid-point review in 2033. Other supported initiatives included protecting priority areas such as agricultural lands and developing plans for freshwater mussel restoration.

Despite the collaborative spirit, formal decisions on these proposals were postponed due to the federal government shutdown that began on October 1, which prevented key federal agency representatives from participating in the discussions. Maryland plans to continue advocating for these changes at the next Management Board meeting scheduled for October 9, with further recommendations to be forwarded to the Principals’ Staff Committee for final decisions by October 28.

Impact of the Federal Shutdown

The ongoing federal government shutdown has created uncertainty for many Maryland families, particularly federal workers. Governor Wes Moore reported that 830 federal employees have filed for unemployment insurance, and over 45,000 have sought assistance through the state’s emergency site for federal workers. The Maryland Department of Labor has launched a Federal Shutdown Loan Program, offering one-time, no-interest loans to help affected workers cover essential expenses.

Maryland's congressional delegation is pushing for a bipartisan budget deal that addresses critical health care issues while reopening the government. They have expressed concerns about potential increases in health care premiums affecting 190,000 Marylanders if Congress does not act.

Criticism and Opposition

Critics, including Maryland's lone Republican Congressman Andy Harris, have blamed Democrats for the shutdown, asserting that they refuse to support a clean funding bill. Meanwhile, Democratic leaders have emphasized the need for negotiations to end the shutdown and protect federal workers' rights.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “At a time when the federal government is stepping back from its most basic obligations, Maryland is stepping up to protect our people,” — Wes Moore, Governor of Maryland
  • “People are beginning to worry now about flying and we should as a nation never get to that point,” — Kweisi Mfume, U.S. Representative
  • “They're doing it because they're patriots.” — Wes Moore, Governor of Maryland

The situation remains fluid as Maryland continues to navigate the complexities of both the Chesapeake Bay Watershed Agreement revisions and the implications of the federal government shutdown.