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South Korea Protests Cambodian Scams Following Student's Death

10/12/2025, 6:30:40 AM

Diplomatic Response to Rising Threats

On October 10, 2025, South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Hyun summoned Cambodian Ambassador Khuon Phon Rattanak to express grave concerns regarding the death of a South Korean student, Park Minho, who was reportedly tortured to death in Cambodia. This incident is linked to a surge in employment scams targeting South Koreans, prompting South Korea to raise its travel advisory for Phnom Penh to a special alert level. The advisory, effective immediately, urges South Koreans to avoid traveling to the capital or to leave if already present.

Background of the Incident

Park Minho, a 22-year-old university student, traveled to Cambodia on July 17, 2025, under the pretense of attending an exhibition. Shortly after his arrival, his family received a blackmail call demanding 50 million won (approximately $35,200), claiming he was in trouble. Communication with the blackmailer ceased after four days, and Park was found dead on August 8, 2025, near Bokor Mountain in Kampot Province, an area notorious for scams and detentions targeting South Koreans. Cambodian authorities attributed his death to cardiac arrest resulting from torture.

Escalating Concerns Over Scams

The South Korean government has reported a dramatic increase in kidnapping cases linked to job scams in Cambodia. Reports indicate that incidents surged from an average of 10 to 20 cases annually to 330 by August 2025. Lawmaker Na Kyung-won highlighted that many victims were lured by fraudulent job offers promising high pay. In light of these developments, President Lee Jae Myung has ordered the foreign ministry to take comprehensive diplomatic measures to address the situation.

Official Statements & Responses

Foreign Minister Cho Hyun emphasized the need for "swift and concrete action to eliminate online scams" and called for enhanced cooperation between South Korean and Cambodian police authorities. He also requested the establishment of a "Korean Desk" to facilitate communication and response efforts. In response, Ambassador Khuon acknowledged the concerns raised and committed to reporting them to the Cambodian government.

Criticism & Opposition

Despite the diplomatic efforts, there are growing public concerns regarding the Cambodian government's handling of the situation. Amnesty International has reported that abuses in Cambodia's scam centers are occurring on a "mass scale," with at least 53 known scam compounds involved in human trafficking and forced labor. Critics argue that the Cambodian government has been "acquiescent" and "complicit" in these exploitative practices.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While Cambodian authorities have indicted three Chinese nationals for Park's murder, the South Korean government has faced challenges in repatriating his body, which has remained in Cambodia for over two months. The autopsy, initially delayed due to cooperation issues with Cambodian authorities, is now scheduled to be conducted by South Korean officials.

What's Next

The South Korean foreign ministry is actively pursuing the swift repatriation of Park's remains and is working closely with Cambodian authorities to ensure a thorough investigation. As the situation develops, both governments are under pressure to address the rising threats to South Korean nationals in Cambodia effectively.