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Study Reveals Brain's Role in Alcohol Dependence and Quitting

10/12/2025

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Story summary
  • Friedbert Weiss, lead author at Scripps Research, reports that the brain adapts to alcohol use, creating a quitting barrier.
  • The study finds active cells in the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus linking drinking to relief from withdrawal.
  • Researchers say negative reinforcement, not just pleasure, helps maintain alcohol dependence.
  • Published in Biological Psychiatry: Global Open Science, the work points to potential new treatments for 14.5 million U.S. cases.